Saxaafadda haydarooliga ee servo waa mid tamar badbaadisa oo hufansaxaafadda haydarooligakaas oo isticmaala matoor servo si uu u wado bamka saliidda gudbinta ugu weyn, wuxuu yareeyaa wareegga waalka xakamaynta, wuxuuna xakameeyaa slider-ka cadaadiska haydarooliga. Waxay ku habboon tahay shaambadaynta, sameynta matoorka, riixista, toosinta, iyo hababka kale. Press-ka haydarooliga ee servo wuxuu inta badan ka kooban yahay qaab qaanso ah, Xintaiming, shaambadaynta slider-ka, miiska hawlgalka, afar tiir oo hagaya, dhululubo weyn oo sare, nidaamka haydarooliga ee saamiga ah, nidaamka korontada servo, dareemaha cadaadiska, dhuumaha, iyo qaybo kale.
Qalooca dhaqdhaqaaqa ee slider-ka ee saxaafadda servo-hydraulic waxaa loo dejin karaa iyadoo loo eegayo habka shaambadda, istarooggana waa la hagaajin karaa. Noocan cadaadiska ah waxaa inta badan loogu talagalay sameynta saxnaanta sare ee agabka adag in la sameeyo iyo qaybaha qaabaysan ee isku dhafan. Waxay si weyn u wanaajisaa saxnaanta mashiinka iyo hufnaanta shaambadda ee saxaafadda. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay sidoo kale baabi'isaa flywheel, clutch, iyo qaybaha kale, taas oo yaraynaysa kharashka wax soo saarka ee shirkadda waxayna badbaadinaysaa tamarta.
Faa'iidooyinka Saxaafadda Haydarooliga ee Servo
1. Keydinta Tamarta
Marka la barbardhigo mashiinada caadiga ah ee haydarooliga, mashiinada servo hydraulic waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyinka kaydinta tamarta, buuqa yar, kor u kaca heerkulka yar, dabacsanaan wanaagsan, hufnaan sare, iyo dayactir ku habboon. Waxay beddeli kartaa inta badan mashiinada hydraulic-ga ee caadiga ah ee jira waxayna leedahay rajo suuq oo ballaaran. Sida laga soo xigtay tignoolajiyada kala duwan ee farsamaynta iyo xawaaraha wax soo saarka, mashiinada hydraulic-ga ee servo-ku wado waxay badbaadin kartaa 30% ilaa 70% korontada marka la barbar dhigo mashiinada hydraulic-ga ee dhaqameed.
2. Buuqa hoose
Bambooyinka saliidda haydarooliga ee ku shaqeeya Servo waxay guud ahaan isticmaalaan bambooyinka geerka gudaha ama bambooyinka vane-ka ee waxqabadka sare leh, halka mashiinnada haydarooliga ee dhaqameed ay guud ahaan isticmaalaan bambooyinka piston-ka ee ku shaqeeya axial. Iyada oo la raacayo qulqulka iyo cadaadiska isku midka ah, buuqa bamka gear-ka gudaha ama bamka vane-ka waa 5dB ~ 10dB ka hooseeya kan bamka piston-ka ee axial. Marka cadaadiska haydarooliga ee ku shaqeeya servo-ku uu riixayo oo soo laabanayo, matoorku wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa xawaaraha la qiimeeyay, buuqiisa qiiqana waa 5dB-10dB ka hooseeya kan cadaadiska haydarooliga ee dhaqameed.
Marka silidhiyuhu hoos u dhaco oo silidhiyuhu uu wali joogo, xawaaraha matoorka servo waa 0, sidaa darteed cadaadiska ku shaqeeya servo-ku asal ahaan ma laha wax buuq ah. Marxaladda haynta cadaadiska, sababtoo ah xawaaraha matoorka oo hooseeya, buuqa saxarada haydarooliga ee servo-ku wado guud ahaan waa ka yar yahay 70dB, halka buuqa saxarada haydarooliga ee dhaqameedku uu yahay 83dB-90dB. Ka dib tijaabinta iyo xisaabinta, xaaladaha shaqada ee caadiga ah, buuqa ay soo saaraan 10 mashiin oo haydarooliga ah ayaa ka hooseeya kan ay soo saaraan saxaarad haydarooliga caadiga ah oo isku mid ah.
3. Kulayl yar
Maadaama nidaamka haydarooliga ee makiinada haydarooliga ee servo-ku wado uusan lahayn wax qulqul iyo kulayl ah, ma jiro socod marka silidhku uu taagan yahay, sidaa darteed ma jiro iska caabin haydarooliga iyo kulayl. Qiimaha kalooriga ee nidaamkeeda haydarooliga guud ahaan waa 10% ilaa 30% kan mashiinnada haydarooliga ee dhaqameed. Sababtoo ah soo saarista kulaylka yar ee nidaamka, inta badan makiinada haydarooliga ee servo-ku wado uma baahna nidaam qaboojin saliid haydarooliga ah. Nidaam qaboojin oo awood yar leh ayaa loo dejin karaa soo saarista kulayl weyn.
Maadaama bamku uu inta badan xawaare eber ah ku jiro oo uu dhaliyo kulayl yar, taangi saliidda ee mashiinka haydarooliga ee lagu xakameeyo servo wuxuu ka yar yahay kan mashiinka haydarooliga ee dhaqameed, waqtiga isbeddelka saliiddana waa la kordhin karaa. Sidaa darteed, saliidda haydarooliga ee uu isticmaalo mashiinka haydarooliga ee lagu maareeyo servo waa guud ahaan qiyaastii 50% oo keliya mashiinka haydarooliga ee dhaqameed.
4. Heer sare oo otomaatig ah
Cadaadiska, xawaaraha, iyo booska makiinada hydraulic-ka ee servo-ku wado waa kontorool dhijitaal ah oo si buuxda u xiran, oo leh otomaatig sare iyo saxnaan wanaagsan. Intaa waxaa dheer, cadaadiskeeda iyo xawaaraheeda waa la barnaamijeyn karaa oo la xakamayn karaa si loo daboolo baahiyaha hababka kala duwan, waxayna sidoo kale xaqiijin kartaa xakamaynta otomaatiga ah ee fog.
5. Waxtar leh
Iyada oo loo marayo xakamaynta dardargelinta iyo hoos u dhigista saxda ah iyo hagaajinta tamarta, xawaaraha mashiinka servo-hydraulic ayaa si weyn loo kordhin karaa. Wareegga shaqadu wuxuu dhowr jeer ka sarreeyaa kan mashiinka hydraulic-ga dhaqameed wuxuuna gaari karaa 10/daqiiqo ~ 15/daqiiqo.
6. Dayactir fudud
Nidaamka haydarooliga si weyn ayaa loo fududeeyay sababtoo ah joojinta waalka haydarooliga ee servo ee saamiga leh, wareegga xakamaynta xawaaraha, iyo wareegga xakamaynta cadaadiska ee nidaamka haydarooliga. Shuruudaha nadaafadda ee saliidda haydarooliga aad ayay uga yar yihiin kan nidaamka haydarooliga ee saamiga leh, taas oo yaraynaysa saameynta wasakhowga saliidda haydarooliga ee nidaamka.
Isbeddelka Horumarinta Saxaafadda Haydarooliga ee Servo
Horumarinta makiinado servo hydraulic ah ayaa muujin doona isbeddellada soo socda.
1. Xawaare sare iyo hufnaan sare. Si loo daboolo baahiyaha wax soo saarka warshadaha, madbacadda servo-hydraulic waa inay lahaataa awood ay ku shaqeyso xawaare sare iyo hufnaan, isla markaana si weyn u horumariso hufnaanta shaqada ee isla madbacadda hydraulic-ga.
2. Is-dhexgalka Elektromekaanikada iyo Haydarooliga. Iyadoo la horumarinayo sayniska iyo tiknoolajiyadda, tiknoolajiyadda haydarooliga waxaa si dhow ula jaanqaadaysa tiknoolajiyadda elektaroonigga ah iyo tiknoolajiyadda wax soo saarka. Is-dhexgalka nidaamka haydarooliga ee servo wuxuu gacan ka geysanayaa hagaajinta xasilloonida iyo xakamaynta nidaamka haydarooliga.
3. Otomaatig iyo sirdoon. Saxaafadda servo hydrolaid waa inay awood u yeelataa inay si toos ah u ogaato oo u hagaajiso xaaladda shaqada, waxayna leedahay shaqada xallinta dhibaatooyinka otomaatiga ah. Tiknoolajiyadda xakamaynta la qabsiga ayaa la qaataa si loo hagaajiyo otomaatigga iyo sirdoonka mashiinka servo hydrolaid si mashiinka servo hydrolaid uu u gaaro habayn caqli badan.
4. Qaybaha Haydarooliga waa la isku daray oo la siman yahay. Qaybaha isku dhafan waxay yareeyaan dhibka qaab-dhismeedka ee saxmadda haydarooliga waxayna fududeeyaan wax soo saarka, dayactirka, iyo dayactirka saxmadda haydarooliga ee servo.
5. Shabakad. Ku xidh makiinada servo hydrolaid-ka shabakadda. Shaqaaluhu si isku mid ah ayay u maamulaan oo u xakameeyaan khadka wax soo saarka oo dhan iyada oo loo marayo shabakadda, waxayna sameeyaan dayactirka fog iyo ogaanshaha cilladaha khadka wax soo saarka makiinada servo hydrolaid iyada oo loo marayo shabakadda.
6. Saldhigyo badan iyo ujeeddooyin badan. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, makiinada servo hydrolysis ee si guul leh loo sameeyay waxay leedahay ujeedo wax soo saar oo keliya, habab badan oo wax lagu sameeyo waxay u baahan yihiin makiinado servo hydrolysis ah oo saldhigyo badan leh iyo kuwo ujeeddooyin badan leh. Makiinada servo hydrolysis ee saldhigyo badan leh waxay badbaadin kartaa kharashka iibsashada dhowr.qalabka wax lagu sameeyo. Garto habaynta habab badan hal qalab, taasoo yaraynaysa kharashyada wax soo saarka.
7. Waajibaad culus. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, inta badan mashiinada servo-hydraulic ee jira waa mashiino yar yar iyo kuwa dhexdhexaadka ah oo hydraulic ah, kuwaas oo aan dabooli karin baahiyaha foornooyinka waaweyn. Iyadoo ay soo ifbaxayaan tignoolajiyada servo-ga awoodda sare leh iyo kuwa awoodda sare leh, mashiinada servo-hydraulic waxay u kobci doonaan shaqo culus.
Mashiinka servo-ga ee Zhengxi wuxuu qaataa nidaam servo oo iskiis u horumarsan, kaas oo leh astaamo ay ka mid yihiin keydinta tamarta, hufnaanta sare, saxnaanta, iyo ilaalinta deegaanka. Zhengxi waa xirfadlesoo saaraha makiinado haydarooliga ah, iyadoo la siinayo makiinado tayo sare leh oo servo-hydraulic ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Luulyo-21-2023
