Michina yemagetsi ye hydraulic ine hungwaru imhando yepamusoro yekugadzira michina, inonyanya kunanga dhizaini, kugadzirwa, uye mashandisirwo ayo.michina ye hydraulicInoshandisa matekinoroji epamusoro-soro akadai sekunzwisisa ruzivo, kuita sarudzo nekutonga, uye kuita zvakachengeteka kugadzira sisitimu yemuchina wevanhu inoumbwa nenyanzvi dzevanhu nemichina yakangwara. Kuziva kurongeka kwakanakisa uye kugovera kwakakodzera kwezviwanikwa zvakaita sezvigadzirwa, maturusi, nharaunda nevashandi, uye kuwedzera, kuwedzera uye kutsiva chikamu chebasa remuviri nepfungwa revanhu mukugadzirwa kwehydroforming. Chinyorwa chino chichasuma mafambiro ekuvandudza uye matekinoroji akakosha emashini emagetsi ehydraulic.
Mafambiro Ekuvandudza Michina Yekudhinda Yemahydraulic Yakangwara
1. Hungwaru. Mutsetse wekufamba kwemuchina unotsvedza unogona kugadziriswa online zvichienderana nemaitiro akasiyana ekugadzira uye zvinodiwa nemould (senge blanking, drawing, sheet extrusion, progressive die stamping, nezvimwewo). Macurve anoshanda zvakanaka anogona kugadzirwa kuti aite basa rakaoma uye rakanyatsojeka. Kuwana "kufamba kwakasununguka" kwemutsetse.
2. Kushanda zvakanaka kwazvo. Huwandu hwema "slider strokes" hunogona kuiswa mukati memhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Kumhanya kwe "slider" uye "stroke" zviri nyore kugadzirisa. Nerubatsiro rwe tekinoroji ye "multi-station" uye tekinoroji yekudya otomatiki, kushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzira kunovandudzwa zvikuru.
3. Kunyatsojeka. Kuburikidza netekinoroji yekudzora servo, kufamba kwe hydraulic press kunogona kudzorwa nemazvo. Kazhinji, vane mudziyo wekuona slider displacement. Chero nzvimbo yeslider inogona kudzorwa nemazvo. Hunhu hweslider motion hunogona kugadziriswa. Pakutambanudza, kukotama, uye kudhinda, slider curve yakakodzera inogona kuderedza spring back uye kuvandudza kururama kwezvikamu.
4. Kubatanidza zvinhu zvinoshanda. Pamabasa matsva akadai sekugadzira zvinhu zvinopisa zvisina kupisa (isothermal forging) uye kugadzira zvinhu zvine purasitiki yakawanda (superplastic), nzvimbo inotsvedza neyakagadzirwa nemould zvinoshandiswa kuvaka nzvimbo inodziya inodzorwa nekupisa. Maitiro ekugadzira, kugadzika, uye maitiro ekurapa kupisa zvinosanganiswa kuti zvishandiswe kakawanda mumuchina mumwe chete uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa chakanaka.
5. Ruzha rwakaderera. Muchina we hydraulic press wakangwara unoita kuti sisitimu yekutumira zvinhu ive nyore uye unoderedza ruzha. Inobatsira kuderedza ruzha rwekubhomba nekuisa curve yekufamba kweruzha rwakaderera kune chinotsvedza. Zvichienzaniswa nekubhomba kwechinyakare, maitiro matsva ekubhomba ane matanho maviri anogona kuderedza ruzha neinenge 10 dB.
6. Kushanda nesimba zvakanyanya kuchengetedza simba. Servo hydraulic press inoshandisa direct transmission, izvo zvinoderedza zvakanyanya ma transmission link, zvinoderedza huwandu hwemafuta, uye zvinogara kwenguva refu. Kana slider yamira, mota inomira uye kushandiswa kwesimba kunoderedzwa zvakanyanya.
7. Zviri nyore kushandisa. Tarisa mashandiro ehurongwa uye mhando yahwo kuburikidza netekinoroji yesoftware yemazuva ano, uye ronga nekugadzirisa maitiro ese ekugadzira pakombuta. Mashandisirwo emushandisi uye mashandiro ake zviri nyore kunzwisisa.
Michina yekudhinda ine hungwaru ye hydraulic ine mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana kupfuura michina yemazuva ano ye hydraulic uye ine kukosha kwakanyanya. Inogona kushandiswa mukugadzira nemazvo zvakaita sekugadzika simbi, kugadzira zvinhu zvinopisa, kudzvanya hupfu, kugadzira rabha, kudzvanya fiberboard, kutwasanudza, kugadzika press, kuumba injection, nezvimwewo.
Matekinoroji Akakosha eSmart Hydraulic Presses
Matekinoroji makuru ekugadzira michina yemagetsi ye hydraulic ndeaya anotevera:
1. Mota yeservo inoshandiswa kutyaira zvakananga pombi huru yemafuta yemuchina we hydraulicParizvino, kuchine matambudziko mazhinji ehunyanzvi mumapombi ehydraulic anofambiswa zvakananga nemamota eservo ane simba guru. Hurefu hwekugadzirisa kumhanya kwepombi yehydraulic hunodiwa kuti huve hwakakura kwazvo. Pombi yehydraulic inogona kushanda zvakajairika kunyangwe iri pasi pe10 rpm. Kazhinji, kumhanya kushoma kwepombi yehydraulic i600 rpm, izvo zvinoita kuti zviome kuwana mashandiro makuru. Zvinodiwa zvekutonga kumhanya kwenzvimbo.
2. Sisitimu yekudzora mota yeAC servo ine simba guru uye inotyaira. Parizvino, mota dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya dzinonzi switched resistance motors (SMR), dzine zvakanakira zviri nyore uye kuvimbika, kushanda zvakanaka kwe4-quadrant mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekumhanya uye torque, kukurumidza kupindura, uye mutengo wakaderera. Zvakashata zvayo kushanduka kukuru kwetorque uye kudedera kukuru. Sisitimu iyi ine hunhu husina kurongeka, mitengo yepamusoro yekudzora, uye huwandu hwesimba hushoma. Zvakakosha kugadzira tekinoroji yekudzora mota yeAC servo ine simba guru uye tekinoroji yekushandisa yakabatana nayo.
3. Sisitimu yekudzora yakakosha. Tekinoroji yekudzora yakavharika ye hydraulic pressure nenzvimbo inowanikwa kuburikidza nekuchinja kwekumhanya kwemota ye servo. Sezvo akawanda ma hydraulic presses aripo achidzorwa ne PLC, ma smart hydraulic presses anoshandisa hydraulic pressure nekumhanya kwe closed-loop program control, iyo inoda kuverenga kwakawanda uye zvakaoma kusangana nezvinodiwa zve process flexible. Sisitimu yekudzora yakatsaurirwa inoshandisa industrial PC inofanira kugadzirwa.
4. Sisitimu yekudzoreredza simba uye manejimendi esimba. Kuti kuderedza kurasikirwa kwesimba zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, zvakakosha kudzoreredza nekushandisazve simba rinogona kukonzerwa nehuremu hwemuchina unotsvedza uye simba rinogadzirwa nekurerutswa kwekumanikidzwa kwesilinda yemafuta. Panyaya yekutarisira simba, sezvo simba rinobuda ipapo ipapo rakakura kakawanda kupfuura simba repakati, kuiswa kwesimba kunofanirwa kuitwa mumichina mikuru ye hydraulic yakangwara kudzivirira kukanganiswa kwegrid yemagetsi.
5. Kugadzirisa maitiro ekugadzira zvichibva pakushandisa hydraulic press yakangwara. Zvinhu uye maumbirwo ezvikamu zvakasiyana, uye maitiro avo ekugadzira akasiyanawo zvinoenderana. Hydraulic press yakangwara inogadziriswa uye inosanganiswa nemaitiro akasiyana-siyana ekugadzira, uye chete nekunzwisisa nzira yakanakisa yekushanda inogona kuratidza hukuru hwayo. Kudzidza maitiro ekugadzira maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekugadzira uye kugadzira ma parameter akakodzera maitiro ekugadzira kwakakosha zvikuru pakuvandudza mhando yechigadzirwa uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzira uye kuderedza mari yekugadzira.
6. Dhizaini yakagadzirwa zvakanaka yemuviri we hydraulic press. Kana tichienzanisa ne hydraulic presses dzechinyakare, hydraulic presses dzakangwara dzine zvakanakira zvekuchengetedza simba, kuderedza ruzha, mabasa akawanda, nezvimwewo, uye dhizaini yemuviri wavo inoda zvinhu zvakawanda zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo. Inonyanya kusanganisira mhedzisiro dzakasiyana-siyana dzekupisa, mamiriro ekushanda akanyanya, mashandisirwo ekushanda, kuoma kwezvikamu, nezvimwewo.
Kugadzirwa kwemuviri wemuchina we servo hydraulic press kunoda kuumbwa kwenzira yekugadzira uye sisitimu yehunyanzvi pasi pemiganhu yekuoma, simba, uye mashandiro anochinja-chinja emudziyo wekugadzira.
7. Software inoshanda pakugadzira nekugadzira michina ye hydraulic. Chikamu chekugadzira che hydraulic press chakangwara chinoda software ye finite element uye optimization kuti iite multi-field coupling calculation kuti itevedzere mashandiro e thermal process uye kupa vashandisi ruzivo rwe intuitive. Munguva yekushanda, database ine simba ye intelligent process, raibhurari yenyanzvi, remote fault diagnosis, uye mamwe ma software anodiwa kutsigira online process calculation kuti pave ne process yakanakisisa. Mushure mekushanda, ruzivo rwakakodzera rwekugadzira neruzivo rwekushanda kwemidziyo zvinounganidzwa nenguva kuti zvidzivirire mashandiro akajairika emidziyo.
Parizvino, michina yekugadzira yepamusoro-soro uye michina yemagetsi ine hungwaru ine mikana yakawanda yekushandisa.Zhengxiinyanzvimugadziri wemidziyo yekudhinda ye hydraulic muChina, inopa mhando yepamusoromichina ye hydraulic inoumbwa ne composite, kudhirowa kwakadzika kwedhiraivha ye hydraulic, kugadzira michina ye hydraulic, uye michina yemagetsi inodhinda hydraulic. Kana muine zvamunoda, ndapota taurai nesu.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-04-2023
