1. Hoʻoheheʻe manuahi
ʻO ka forging manuahi e pili ana i ke ʻano hana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana maʻamau maʻalahi a i ʻole e hoʻopili pololei i kahi ikaika o waho i ka blank ma waena o nā anvils o luna a me lalo o nā lako hana forging e hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka blank e loaʻa ai nā forgings me ke ʻano geometric i koi ʻia a me ke ʻano kūloko.
ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka forging manuahi ka mea nui e hana i nā forgings i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lako hana forging e like me nā hāmare forging a me nā mīkini paʻi hydraulic e hana i nā blanks e loaʻa ai nā forgings kūpono. Hoʻohana ka forging manuahi i ke ʻano hana forging wela.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana hana manuahi e komo pū ana me kahi kaʻina hana maʻamau, kahi kaʻina hana kōkua, a me kahi kaʻina hana hoʻopau.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana maʻamau o ka hana manuahi, ʻo ia ka hoʻohuli ʻana, ke kahakiʻi ʻana, ke kuʻi ʻana, ke kulou ʻana, ka ʻoki ʻana, ka wili ʻana, ka hoʻololi ʻana a me ka hana ʻana, a pēlā aku. Akā, ʻo nā kaʻina hana ʻekolu i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hana maoli, ʻo ia ka hoʻohuli ʻana, ke kahakiʻi ʻana, a me ka kuʻi ʻana.
Ke kaʻina hana kōkua: ke kaʻina hana mua-deformation, e like me ke kaomi ʻana i ka ʻauwae, ke kaomi ʻana i ka lihi o ka ingot kila, ka ʻoki ʻana i ka poʻohiwi, a pēlā aku.
Kaʻina hana hoʻopau: ke kaʻina hana o ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā kīnā o ka ʻili o nā forgings, e like me ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻano like ʻole a me ke ʻano o ka ʻili forging.
Pōmaikaʻi:
(1) He maikaʻi loa ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ma lalo o 100kg. A hiki nō hoʻi iā ia ke hana i nā ʻāpana kaumaha a hiki i 300t.
(2) ʻO nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia he mau mea hana maʻalahi no nā kumu maʻamau.
(3) ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana i nā forgings, ʻo ia ke hoʻololi mālie i ke ʻano o ka blank ma nā wahi like ʻole. No laila, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kaumaha o nā lako forging e pono ai e forge i ka forging like ma mua o ka forging make.
(4) Nā koi kikoʻī haʻahaʻa no nā lako.
(5) He pōkole ke kaʻina hana.
Nā hemahema:
(1) ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka pono o ka hana ʻana ma mua o ka hana make.
(2) He maʻalahi nā ʻano o nā mea hana hao, haʻahaʻa ka pololei o ke ana, a me nā ʻili ʻinoʻino.
(3) He nui ka ikaika o ka hana a nā limahana a koi lākou i nā pae loea kiʻekiʻe.
(4) ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mīkini a me ka automation.
2. Ka hana ʻana i ka make
ʻO ke kālai ʻana i ka make e pili ana i ke ʻano hana kālai ʻana kahi e loaʻa ai nā kālai ʻana ma o ka hana ʻana i nā hakahaka me nā make ma nā lako hana kālai make kūikawā. ʻO nā kālai ʻana i hana ʻia e kēia ʻano hana he pololei ka nui, liʻiliʻi ka ʻae ʻana i ka mīkini, paʻakikī ke ʻano, a kiʻekiʻe ka huahana.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e like me nā lako i hoʻohana ʻia: make forging ma ka hāmare, make forging ma ka mīkini crank, make forging ma ka mīkini forging pālahalaha, make forging ma ka mīkini friction, a pēlā aku.
Nā Pōmaikaʻi:
(1) ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana. I ka wā o ka hana ʻana i ka make, hana ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka metala i loko o ka lua make, no laila hiki ke loaʻa koke ke ʻano i makemake ʻia.
(2) Hiki ke hana ʻia nā mea hoʻoheheʻe me nā ʻano paʻakikī.
(3) Hiki iā ia ke hoʻolilo i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka metala i mea kūpono a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola lawelawe o nā ʻāpana.
(4) ʻOi aku ka pololei o ka nui o ka forging make, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻae ʻana o ka machining.
(5) E mālama i nā mea hao a hoʻemi i ka hana ʻoki.
(6) Ma lalo o ke kūlana o nā ʻāpana lawa, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ke kumukūʻai o nā ʻāpana.
Nā hemahema:
(1) Ua kaupalena ʻia ke kaumaha o nā mea hana make e ka hiki o nā lako hana make maʻamau, ʻo ka hapa nui ma lalo o 7 kg.
(2) He lōʻihi ke kaʻina hana o ka make forging a he kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai.
(3) ʻOi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai hoʻopukapuka kālā o nā lako hana make ma mua o ka mīkini paʻi forging manuahi.
3. Ka hana ʻōwili
ʻO ka forging roll e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana forging kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai kahi pālua o nā make peʻahi counter-rotating e hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka billet e loaʻa ai ka forging a i ʻole ka forging billet i makemake ʻia.
He ʻano ʻekolu-dimensional paʻakikī ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka hana ʻōwili. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea i hoʻololi ʻia e kahe ana ma ke kuhikuhi lōʻihi e hoʻonui i ka lōʻihi o ka billet, a ʻo kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka mea e kahe ana ma ka ʻaoʻao e hoʻonui i ka laulā o ka billet. I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana ʻōwili, e emi mau ana ka ʻāpana ʻāpana o ke aʻa billet. Hoʻohana ke kaʻina hana ʻōwili i ke kumumanaʻo o ka hana ʻōwili e hoʻololi mālie i kahi blank.
He kūpono ka hana ʻōwili no nā kaʻina hana hoʻololi e like me ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i nā ʻau, ka ʻōwili ʻana i nā papa, a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mea ma ke kuhikuhi lōʻihi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hana ʻōwili e hana i nā koʻokoʻo hoʻohui, nā ʻāpana wili wili, nā kī, nā kui alanui, nā hoe, nā ʻoki a me nā pahi turbine, a pēlā aku.
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka forging make maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka roll forging o ke ʻano hana maʻalahi, ka hana paʻa, ka haʻalulu haʻahaʻa a me ka walaʻau, ka automation maʻalahi, a me ka hana hana kiʻekiʻe.
4. Ka hana ʻana i ka make o ka Tire
ʻO ke ʻano hana make ʻana o nā kaila he ʻano hana forging e hoʻohana ana i ke ʻano hana forging manuahi e hana i kahi hakahaka, a laila hana iā ia i loko o ka ʻōmole kaila. He ʻano hana forging ia ma waena o ka forging manuahi a me ka forging make. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi a me ka waena me nā lako hana make liʻiliʻi a ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou he mau hāmare forging manuahi.
Nui nā ʻano hoʻoheheʻe kaila i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻoheheʻe kaila, a ʻo nā mea i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hana ʻana he type drop, buckle mold, set mold, cushion mold, clamping mold, etc.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka make cylinder pani no ka forging o nā forgings rotary. No ka laʻana, hoʻohana ʻia nā kia me nā bosses ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua no ka forging ʻana i nā forgings non-revolving. ʻO ka forging make cylinder pani he forging flash-free.
No nā hana hoʻoheheʻe ʻōpala huila me nā ʻano paʻakikī, pono e hoʻohui i ʻelua mau ʻōpala hapalua (ʻo ia hoʻi, e hoʻohui i kahi ʻili mahele) i loko o ka ʻōpala cylinder e hana i kahi ʻōpala cylinder i hui pū ʻia. A ua hana ʻia ka hakahaka i loko o ka lua i haku ʻia me ʻelua mau ʻōpala hapalua.
ʻO ka ʻiliʻili hui ʻia he ʻelua ʻāpana maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻāpana luna a me lalo. I mea e hoʻohālikelike ai i nā make o luna a me lalo a pale i ka neʻe ʻana o nā forgings, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā pou alakaʻi a me nā pine alakaʻi no ke kau ʻana. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka ʻūmiʻi make e hana i nā forgings non-revolving me nā ʻano paʻakikī, e like me nā koʻokoʻo hoʻohui, nā forgings forgings, a pēlā aku.
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka forging manuahi, loaʻa i ka tyre die forging nā pono penei:
(1) ʻOiai ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hakahaka i loko o ka lua make, ua pololei ka nui o ka forging a ua laumania ka ʻili.
(2) Kūpono ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā ʻiʻo streamline, no laila kiʻekiʻe ke ʻano.
(3) Hiki i ka hana make ʻana o nā kaila ke hana i nā forgings me nā ʻano paʻakikī. ʻOiai ke kāohi ʻia ke ʻano o ka forging e ka lua make, ua hana koke ʻia ka blank. A ʻo ka huahana he 1 a 5 mau manawa kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka forging manuahi.
(4) He kakaikahi nā poloka i koe, no laila ua liʻiliʻi ka ʻae ʻana o ka mīkini. ʻAʻole wale kēia e mālama i nā mea metala akā hoʻemi pū i nā hola hana mīkini.
Nā hemahema:
(1) Pono ka hāmare hana me ka tonase nui aʻe;
(2) Hiki ke hana ʻia nā mea hoʻoheheʻe liʻiliʻi wale nō;
(3) Haʻahaʻa ke ola lawelawe o ka ʻōmole huila;
(4) Ma keʻano laulā, pono e hilinaʻi i ka hana kanaka e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻōpala huila i ka wā o ka hana, no laila ua kiʻekiʻe ka ikaika o ka hana;
(5) Hoʻohana ʻia ka hana ʻana i ka make ʻana o nā kaila e hana i nā ʻāpana waena a me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā hana ʻana.
He kanaka kaulana ʻo Zhengximea hana mīkini forging ma Kina, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻano mīkini paʻi like ʻole, me nā mīkini paʻi manuahi, nā mīkini paʻi make,nā mīkini hana wela, nā mīkini hana anu, a me nā mīkini hana mehana, a pēlā aku. Inā he mau pono kāu, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-30-2023
